Overview

 

CODE REASON EFFECT
Fault Code: 6416
PID: 
SPN: 3703
FMI: 11/31
LAMP: None
SRT: 

 

Regeneration of the diesel particulate filter has been prevented due to the permit switch being disabled.

 

 

May cause frequent aftertreatment regeneration.

Circuit Description

The OEM truck manufacturer can install a permit switch in the dash or send an inhibit message via the J1939 data link to the engine ECM. The function of the inhibit message is to prevent the aftertreatment system from performing mobile regenerations.

Component Location

The aftertreatment regeneration permit switch can be an actual switch in the vehicle dash or it can be a J1939 message sent via the J1939 data link. Refer to the OEM service manual.

 

Conditions for Running the Diagnostics

This diagnostic runs continuously when the keyswitch is in the ON position or when the engine is running.

Conditions for Setting the Fault Codes

The Engine Control Module (ECM) detected the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter regeneration permit switch was disabling regeneration while the ECM was requesting active regeneration of the aftertreatment diesel particulate filter.

Action Taken When the Fault Code is Active

  • The ECM logs the fault code immediately when the diagnostic runs and fails.

Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code

  • To validate the repair, perform a key cycle, start the engine and let it idle for 1 minute.
  • The fault code status displayed by the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent will change to INACTIVE immediately after the diagnostic runs and passes.
  • The “Reset All Faults” command in the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent can be used to clear active and inactive faults, as well as extinguish the MIL for OBD applications.

 

Shop Talk

If this fault code is active and there has been damage to the aftertreatment system, the permit switch can possibly have prevented the aftertreatment system from performing a mobile (active) regeneration.

Consult with the OEM if the aftertreatment system has malfunctioned due to the permit switch.

  • Reference the appropriate OEM wiring diagram when troubleshooting circuits that utilize wiring supplied by the OEM.

Solution: S00001026

Verification

Conditions

  • Turn keyswitch OFF.

Action

  • Visually verify the Aftertreatment DPF Permit Switch is in the ON position.

Specification

  • If the Aftertreatment DPF Permit Switch is in the ON position, then proceed to the next solution.
  • If the Aftertreatment DPF Permit Switch is not in the ON position, then proceed to the Repair section.
  • If there is not an Aftertreatment DPF Permit Switch on the dash, then an incorrect parameter setting has been determined. Proceed to the Repair section.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

Repair or replace only the components that were found to be out of specification.

  • Turn the Aftertreatment DPF Permit Switch Status to the ON position.
  • Adjust the features and parameters to the correct settings.

Refer to OEM Service Manual

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the “Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code” found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.
  • Perform the aftertreatment stationary regeneration.

Solution: S00000443

Verification

Conditions

  • Connect all components.
  • Turn keyswitch ON.
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.

Action

  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to read the fault codes.
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revision listed in the ECM calibration revision history for applicable changes.

Specification

  • If a calibration update for this fault code is available, the ECM calibration revision must be that revision or higher.

Linked Solutions

  • None

Repair

  • Prior to downloading the ECM calibration, check to see that all job images and all other troubleshooting has been documented as downloading an ECM calibration will remove the fault codes on the ECM.
  • Download the updated ECM calibration code.

Refer to Procedure 019-032

Validation

  • Connect all components
  • Connect the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent.
  • Disable the fault code.
  • Operate the engine within the “Conditions for Clearing the Fault Code” found in the Overview section of the troubleshooting procedure.
  • Verify that the fault code is no longer active.
  • Check ECM Calibration Revision History
  • Use the recommended Cummins® electronic service tool or equivalent to find the current ECM code and revision number in the ECM.
  • Compare the ECM code and revision number in the ECM to the calibration revisions listed in the ECM Calibration Revision History Database for applicable changes related to this fault code.
  • Refer to ECM Calibration Revision History Database.

If all steps have been completed and no root cause has been identified, then follow the technical escalation process.

× How can I help you?